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Myripristis pralinia Cuvier, 1829
Family: Holocentridae (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes), subfamily: Myripristinae Show available picture(s) for Myripristis pralinia *Enlarge
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Order: Beryciformes (sawbellies)
Class: Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes)
In this site name: Scarlet soldierfish
Max. size: 20.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; Ref. 4201)
Environment: reef-associated; marine; depth range 8 – 50 m
Climate: tropical; 35°N - 24°S
Importance: fisheries: minor commercial
Resilience: High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months(Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Distribution:

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Indo-Pacific: East Africa to the Marquesas and Mangaréva Islands, north to Ryukyu Islands, south to New Caledonia. Marshall and Mariana Islands in Micronesia.
Morphology: Dorsal spines (total): 11 - 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14 - 16; Anal spines: 4; Anal soft rays: 13 – 15. Scarlet in color; no pigment on median fins but may have a small black spot at base of soft dorsal fin and some dusky pigment at leading edges of median fins (Ref. 11228). Scales small (Ref. 48635).
Biology: A nocturnal species found in small, loose groups in caves or under ledges of reef flats, lagoons, and outer reef slopes. Feeds on plankton such as crab larvae.
Red List Status: Not in IUCN Red List (Ref. 57073)
Dangerous: harmless
Coordinator: Randall, John E.
 
 
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